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Alephium is not just another blockchain; it is a robust network specifically engineered to overcome the limitations of traditional blockchain architectures. At its core, Alephium harnesses cutting-edge technologies such as sharding and a novel consensus mechanism known as Proof of Less Work (PoLW) to enhance performance and sustainability.
Sharding: Alephium employs a unique sharding algorithm called BlockFlow. This architecture strategically divides the blockchain into multiple shards, enabling simultaneous transaction processing across various shards. The result is a significant uptick in network throughput, allowing Alephium to achieve block production within seconds and potentially handle up to 10,000 transactions per second.
Proof of Less Work (PoLW): Offering an eco-conscious alternative to the established Proof of Work (PoW) methodology, PoLW drastically reduces energy consumption by over 87% without compromising on decentralization or security. This groundbreaking approach positions Alephium as a leader in sustainable blockchain technology.
Stateful UTXO Model: By leveraging a hybrid model that fuses the strengths of UTXO—providing enhanced security—with the flexible programmability akin to account-based models, Alephium provides a versatile and secure environment for developers.
Custom Virtual Machine and Programming Language: Alephium introduces Ralph, its proprietary programming language, paired with a specialized virtual machine dedicated to optimizing the development and execution of smart contracts and dApps, enhancing usability for developers.